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Dr Badrul Obstetric & Gynaecology / GynaeOncology Clinic is a Obstetrics & Gynaecology (Women Specialist) clinic servicing community in and around Masai, Johor, Malaysia, and is a healthcare partner of Erufu Care Community Medical Support Network.
Dr Badrul Obstetric & Gynaecology / GynaeOncology Clinic also provides amenities like disabled friendly, wheelchair accessible, waiting area/lounge, changing room, pickup/drop off services, restaurant/cafeteria (in-house), restaurant/cafeteria (nearby), prayer room, WiFi and VIP area.
The clinic accepts Cash, Credit Card (Mastercard) and Credit Card (VISA) payments.
You can find the treatments and services list below. Fill up an enquiry message form to get personalised information regarding the particular treatment. The clinic personnel will respond to you the soonest possible, personally.
Once reached the hospital, park the car and head towards the hospital lobby. Walk to the left once passed by the reception counter and turn to the right after the ATM area. The clinic is the end lot that next to the cafeteria.
Select a specialty/section to view available treatments for enquiry
This can be your first pregnancy health check-up, or any subsequent appointments with your obstetrics and gynaecology (O&G) specialist doctor during your first trimester, which is the 1st to 13th week of your pregnancy. Health screening tests like cervical cancer screening or breastfeeding assessment are done. You can discuss with the doctor to see what the full list of programmes in the 1st trimester pregnancy care are.
It is important to have your health screened for any health issues or abnormalities from time to time, more so when you're preparing for a pregnancy or are in the midst of one. Health screening for women before or during pregnancy may be different from the usual health screening, with some specific procedures like mammograms and ultrasound scans included. You can contact the clinic to see what health screening packages they provide.
A Pap smear test, also known as the pap test, is a screening procedure to detect any potential risks of cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells from your cervix (the opening of your uterus) are gently scraped away to be examined for any abnormalities. Cervical cancer screening or pap smear is recommended every 3 years for women aged 21-65.
A haemoglobin electropheoresis is a blood screening test to detect different types of haemoglobin in blood. This procedure is usually done as part of a pregnancy health screening to screen for any genetic conditions like thallassemia or sickle cell anaemia. Newborn babies can also undergo this screening test to detect any risks of genetic haemoglobin disorders.
An obstetric risk factors examination should be done before or early into your pregnancy so that any pregnancy risks can be examined and ways to reduce the risks can be discussed. Some common symptoms that are examined during this phase are vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain and vomiting. If you feel any discomfort, do let your doctor know so that the right diagnosis can be carried out.
Before you have a baby, you can get a family planning consultation so that you and your partner can get medical and social advice from the specialist doctor on your plans in building a family, particularly on the aspect of childbirth in relation to your health condition.
The 2nd trimester of your pregnancy is the 14th to 28th week of your pregnancy. During this period, health screening tests like fetal (baby) heartbeat examination and uterus measurement are done. You can discuss with the doctor to see what the full list of programmes in the 2nd trimester pregnancy care are.
The 3rd trimester of your pregnancy is the 28th to 41st week of your pregnancy. During this period, health screening tests like the pregnancy non-stress test and baby gender determination are done. You can discuss with the doctor to see what the full list of programmes in the 3rd trimester pregnancy care are.
Antenatal education help you and your partner in your preparation for childbirth and early parenthood, and is a recommended step to take prior to childbirth. You can learn how to be prepared for the highs and lows of parenthood, and handy know-hows when going through the later stages of pregnancy, and when handling your new born baby.
A Group B Strep Vaginal and Rectal Culture is usually done in the 3rd trimester, around 35-37 weeks. Group B Streptococcus (Group B Strep, or GBS) is a type of bacterial infection that can be found in a pregnant woman's vagina or rectum, and can be passed to the baby during childbirth. Hence, treatment (usually antibiotics) can be planned early if GBS is detected during pregnancy.
A pregnancy non-stress test, also known as fetal (baby) heart rate monitoring, is a common prenatal test to check a baby's health through his or her heartrate. During the test, a belt is attached to the mother's abdomen to measure the baby's heart rate and another belt is used to measure the contractions. Treatment duration: 30 minutes
A pregnancy antibody screening looks for specific antibodies that may be present in your blood but may be harmful for your baby. Through the test, the doctor can identify if your blood contains any antibody that can affect your baby's health, and can plan treatment steps to prevent this from happening.
MRSA is a bacteria that can be present during pregnancy. MRSA infection happens when the bacteria gets into the body through a break in the skin, and can create a problem if the wound during childbirth Caesarean section becomes infected. An MRSA screening can be done during routine pregnancy screening tests, and is especially recommended if you have any of the following circumstances: - Opting to have a Caeserean section childbirth - have previously been infected with MRSA - have any wounds - have a urinary catheter
The postpartum period is the 6 weeks after childbirth. This can be a period of adjustment and healing for mothers, so proper care and checkups with your doctor is important.
Having a child for the first time can be a challenge for new mothers, so undergoing postnatal education can be very helpful with doctors and nurses to help guide you during this new phase of life. Talk to your doctor about your concerns and preferences to plan how you can get through this period of time with your family comfortably.
Contraceptive, or birth control, is how to prevent pregnancy before it begins. After your childbirth, depending on your family planning, you may want to have some contraceptive planning to prevent any pregnancies within a certain period of time. There are several different methods to contraception, you can discuss with your doctor to see which is the most suitable for you according to your needs and preferences.
Postpartum depression is the mental depression developed following childbirth and is common due to the mental health distress developed during and after pregnancy. Hence, a postpartum depression screening is an important procedure for mothers after childbirth so that both you and the doctor can make sure there are not mental health issues present to ensure a healthy post-pregnancy experience.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 2D ultrasound gives you outlines and flat 2D images, so you and the doctor can see the internal organges of the baby and detect any risks of heart defects, kidney issues or other internal health issues.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 3D ultrasound gives you 3-dimensional images that can see both the internal organs of the baby and also external images that can be helpful in diagnosing physical issues like a cleft lip.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 4D ultrasound gives you 3-dimensional images that can see both the internal organs of the baby and also external physical images, along with the image that is continuously updated so it becomes a moving image like a video.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A Doppler Ultrasound is a non-invasive test used to estimate the blood flow in blood vessels. This is obtained through the bouncing high-frequency sound waves (ultrasounds) off the circulating red blood cells. In pregnancy, Doppler ultrasound is used to study the blood circulation in different parts of your fetus (baby) such as the umbilical cord, brain, and heart, your uterus and placenta.
A transvaginal ultrasound is an internal ultrasound done through the vagina to examine your uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, cervix and vagina. A transvaginal ultrasound may be done during pregnancy to monitor the heartbeat of the fetus or to diagnose any abnormalities in the female reproductive organ prior to conception. Other that pregnancy, you can also have a transvaginal ultrasound for a screening if you have: - vaginal bleeding - pelvic pain - infertility - cysts or uterine fibroids
A transvaginal ultrasound is an internal ultrasound done through the vagina to examine your uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, cervix and vagina. A transvaginal ultrasound may be done during pregnancy to monitor the heartbeat of the fetus or to diagnose any abnormalities in the female reproductive organ prior to conception. Other that pregnancy, you can also have a transvaginal ultrasound for a screening if you have: - vaginal bleeding - pelvic pain - infertility - cysts or uterine fibroids
Pelvic ultrasound uses sound waves to produce pictures of the internal organs around the lower abdomen and pelvis area. It is usually used to examine the reproductive and urinary system. Also known as gynaecological ultrasound, it can also be used during pregnancy to monitor the health and development of the embryo or fetus (baby).
Gynaecological ultrasound uses sound waves to produce pictures of the internal organs around the lower abdomen and pelvis area. It is usually used to examine the reproductive and urinary system. Also known as pelvic ultrasound, it can also be used during pregnancy to monitor the health and development of the embryo or fetus (baby).
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
A pregnancy test can help us determine if a woman is pregnant or not. There are several methods or procedures that can be used to test for pregnancy, including urine test, blood test and ultrasound.
Normal childbirth delivery, or natural labour, is the childbirth through the vagina without any surgery. Childbirth should be done by women specialist doctors or certified mid-wives, and shouldn't be done on your own without any medical supervision.
Caesarean Delivery, also known as C-section, is a surgical procedure performed through an incision or a cut of the abdomen in order to deliver the baby out from the mother's uterus. C-section can be done electively according to the mother's preference, or as an emergency measure in cases where natural vaginal delivery has failed. You can discuss with your doctor to see which childbirth procedure is the most suitable for you.
An assisted forceps delivery, or also known as a vacuum delivery, is a type of assisted vaginal delivery in the process of natural childbirth. In an assisted forceps delivery, your doctor uses a pair of forceps to guide the baby out of the birth canal as the mother pushes during the delivery process. Assisted forceps delivery is usually done when you have a health concern or if there are complications during natural childbirth.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Menstrual cycles often bring about a variety of uncomfortable symptoms leading up to your period. Some of them are:Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS)Heavy periodsAbsent periodsPeriod painFunctional medicine aims to treat the disease naturally, using an approach to treat the root cause and focusing on the person itself. Your functional medicine doctor may suggest some treatments:Clean up your diet: refined flour, sugar, processed food, caffeine, alcoholTake supplementExerciseDestressAcupunctureHerbal formulasThere are still a lot of treatment which can only be prescribed by looking at your condition. Despite the list, the right treatment depends on consultation with your doctor to determine the best treatment for you.
Amenorrhea is the condition where menstruation is not present. Do you have amenorrhea? The usual symptom is if you have missed at least three menstrual periods in a row, or if you haven't begun menstruation by the age of 15. You can consult a women specialist doctor for your absence of period for an accurate diagnosis or treatment.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that can happen to women who are at the reproductive age. Some symptoms of PCOS are irregular periods, increase in male hormones and characteristics, acne problems, and ovaries functioning problems.
PCOS affects 20% of women, and most women don't know about it. It is a condition that can lead to heart problems, diabetes or difficulty to conceive.
PCOS can be caused by different factors and may also lead to complications. An accurate diagnosis by a women specialist doctor is needed to treat the condition.
Menorrhagia is abnormally heavy or prolonged bleeding during a menstrual period. Some of the symptoms of menorrhagia include: - soaking through one or more sanitary pads for several consecutive hours - needing to wake up to change sanitary pads when sleeping at night - menstrual bleeding for more than a week If you have abnormally heavy bleeding during your period, you should consult a women specialist doctor to accurately diagnose the condition.
Dysmenorrhea is the pain suffered during menstrual periods, also known as menstrual cramps. While certain degree of period pain is normal, sometimes dysmenorrhea can also be a sign of underlying health conditions like endometriosis. If you consistently suffere from very painful periods, it is best to have a consultation with a women specialist doctor to diagnose any potential health risk.
Menopause is a normal condition that all women will experience, typically around the age of 45 to 55. Menopause happens when the ovaries gradually make less estrogen.Menopause syndrome:Period cycle become irregularHot flashes and night sweatsHormonal imbalance: moodyPhysical changes, etc.These changes happen naturally and functional medicine also suggest that women that is undergoing menopause to change their lifestyle naturally. Natural treatments for menopause and perimenopause work much differently than prescription drugs because they work with your body to naturally prevent or reduce the severity of those symptoms, rather than providing mere temporary relief. By consulting with your doctor, you may be prescribed:Natural herbal remediesOmega-3 fatsHigh-fiber foodsProbiotic foodsThere are still a lot of treatment which can only be prescribed by looking at your condition. Despite the list, the right treatment depends on consultation with your doctor to determine the best treatment for you.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Menstrual cycles often bring about a variety of uncomfortable symptoms leading up to your period. Some of them are:Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS)Heavy periodsAbsent periodsPeriod painFunctional medicine aims to treat the disease naturally, using an approach to treat the root cause and focusing on the person itself. Your functional medicine doctor may suggest some treatments:Clean up your diet: refined flour, sugar, processed food, caffeine, alcoholTake supplementExerciseDestressAcupunctureHerbal formulasThere are still a lot of treatment which can only be prescribed by looking at your condition. Despite the list, the right treatment depends on consultation with your doctor to determine the best treatment for you.
Amenorrhea is the condition where menstruation is not present. Do you have amenorrhea? The usual symptom is if you have missed at least three menstrual periods in a row, or if you haven't begun menstruation by the age of 15. You can consult a women specialist doctor for your absence of period for an accurate diagnosis or treatment.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that can happen to women who are at the reproductive age. Some symptoms of PCOS are irregular periods, increase in male hormones and characteristics, acne problems, and ovaries functioning problems.
PCOS affects 20% of women, and most women don't know about it. It is a condition that can lead to heart problems, diabetes or difficulty to conceive.
PCOS can be caused by different factors and may also lead to complications. An accurate diagnosis by a women specialist doctor is needed to treat the condition.
Menorrhagia is abnormally heavy or prolonged bleeding during a menstrual period. Some of the symptoms of menorrhagia include: - soaking through one or more sanitary pads for several consecutive hours - needing to wake up to change sanitary pads when sleeping at night - menstrual bleeding for more than a week If you have abnormally heavy bleeding during your period, you should consult a women specialist doctor to accurately diagnose the condition.
Dysmenorrhea is the pain suffered during menstrual periods, also known as menstrual cramps. While certain degree of period pain is normal, sometimes dysmenorrhea can also be a sign of underlying health conditions like endometriosis. If you consistently suffere from very painful periods, it is best to have a consultation with a women specialist doctor to diagnose any potential health risk.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Cervical infection can cause inflammation on the cervix and vagina, with symptoms like vaginal discharge, vaginal itching and vaginal pain during urination and sexual intercourse. Cervical infection can be caused by bacteria, virus, or in some cases maybe a sign of cervical cancer. Therefore, you should consult a women specialist doctor immediately to diagnose the problem.
Hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove the uterus. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer. There are 3 types of hysterectomy: -Total hysterectomy: removal of the entire uterus including the cervix -Partial hysterectomy: removal of upper part of the uterus -Radical hysterectomy: removal of uterus and structures around the uterus Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
Laparascopic Hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove the uterus via small incisions rather than traditional surgery. During the procedure, small incisions are made on your abdomen and the surgeon will remove the uterus while viewing from a camera inserted through the incision. Hysterectomy is usually done as a procedure for conditions such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer.
A radical hysterectomy is a type of hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) that involves removing the whole uterus and also some surrounding organs. This is usually done in the situation where cancer is diagnosed. Organs that may also removed along with the uterus in a radical hysterectomy are the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and nearby lymph nodes. You can discuss with your doctor in detail of how your hysterectomy procedure will take place as they may differ depending on your condition.
Extrafascial hysterectomy, also known as extended hysterectomy or total hysterectomy, is the surgical procedure to remove the whole uterus along with the cervix. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolaps, or cancer. Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
An abdominal hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove your uterus via making an incision in your lower abdomen. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer. There are 3 types of hysterectomy: -Total hysterectomy: removal of the entire uterus including the cervix -Partial hysterectomy: removal of upper part of the uterus -Radical hysterectomy: removal of uterus and structures around the uterus Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Endometriosis is a female reproductive disorder caused by the growth of the endometrium (tissue lining the inside of the uterus) growing outside of the uterus. In a normal condition, the endometrium thickens, breaks down and bleeds during each menstrual cycle. However, having endometriosis means that the endometrium is trapped and cannot be released when it breaks down. Endometriosis can cause painful periods and infertility. There are treatments available for endometriosis and it is best to get medical treatments early.
After a women specialist doctor has tested and diagnosed that you have endometriosis, treatments to help you relieve your pain and help treat the condition can be planned.
Pain medications can be administered to help relieve pain, while a hormone therapy can help to regulate your hormones and treat the endometriosis condition.
In some cases, a surgery to remove the endometriosis implants or to remove the utarus and ovaries completely (for severe cases) may be required. However, it is always advisable to get a 2nd opinion before any major surgery.
Endometrial hyperplasia is the condition where the endometrium (tissue lining the inside of the uterus) is too thick. This can be caused by excess oestrogen hormones without the presence of progesterone hormones. In some cases, endometrial hyperplasia may lead to cancer. So it is important that you get treatment as soon as possible. Treatments for endometrial hyperplasia include progestin medication or hysterectomy, depending on the condition.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. Treatment to remove the cyst depends on the type of the cyst and the health impact the cyst brings. Some of the treatments include hormonal pills or surgery.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are diseases that are gotten as a result of sexual habits, practices or preferences. Some common STDs are gonorrhea, syphilis, and Herpes viruses. STDs are usually curable apart from HIV/AIDS.
Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted bacterial infection that can affect both males and females, usually affecting the urethra, cervix, rectum or the throat. Gonorrhea is common and its symptoms can be hard to detect. Treatments usually involves medications or injections.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted bacterial infection on the skin, usually on the genitals, rectum or mouth. Syphilis can spread from one person to another via skin contact. Early syphilis is mild and can be cured. If left untreated for a long period of time, syphilis can become severe and damage other parts of our body. Treatments for syphilis usually involves medication or injection.
Omentectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the omentum. The omentum is a thin fold of abdominal tissue over the stomach, large intestine, and other abdominal organs. Removal of the omentum is usually related to a speard of cancer cells in the area, or when the omentum is causing a problem for the functioning of other organs.
A removal of ovaries is a surgical procedure to remove either one or both of your ovaries due to health conditions. Some of the causes of removal of ovaries are: -a tubo-ovarian abscess (pus-filled growth the the fallopian tube and ovary) -ovarian cancer -endometriosis -benign ovarian tumours or cysts -reduce the risk of ovarian cancer or breast cancer if you are in the high risk group -ovarian torsion (twisted ovary)
Myomectomy is the removal of fibroids, a common type of benign growths in the uterus. During the procedure, the surgeon will remove the fibroids and reconstruct the uterus to its original shape and function.
Urinary incontinence is the condition where a person cannot control the release of urine. Urinary incontinence can affect daily life in the simplest of activities. Simple reactions like laughter and coughs can also cause involuntary urination. Urinary incontinence patients may drink less water to avoid urination, or avoid going out due to the anxiety of their conditions being noticed by others. In some cases, involuntary urination could also occur during sexual intercourse. Urinary incontinence treatment depends on the type of incontinence and also the underlying causes. Consult with your doctor to find out what kind of treatemnt is suitable for your condition.
Vaginitis is the inflammation of the vagina that can be caused by bacteria infection, yeast infection, or trichomoniasis (a parasite-caused disease transmitted by sexual intercourse). Some symptoms of vaginitis are change in colour, odour or discharge amount from your vagina, vaginal itching, and pain during urination or sexual intercourse. The treatment of vaginitis depends on the cause of the condition. You can consult a women specialist doctor to see what treatment is the most suitable for you.
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding, or abnormal uterine bleeding, is vaginal bleeding outside of menstrual cycles. This can be spotting, heavy bleeding, or bleeding after sexual intercourse. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding can be caused by hormonal problems or physical organ problems. You can get your condition diagnosed by a women specialist doctor to have an accurate treatment.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that can happen to women who are at the reproductive age. Some symptoms of PCOS are irregular periods, increase in male hormones and characteristics, acne problems, and ovaries functioning problems.
PCOS affects 20% of women, and most women don't know about it. It is a condition that can lead to heart problems, diabetes or difficulty to conceive.
PCOS can be caused by different factors and may also lead to complications. An accurate diagnosis by a women specialist doctor is needed to treat the condition.
Vaginal bleeding is any bleeding from the vaginal outside of your usual menstrual cycles. This can be spotting, heavy bleeding, or bleeding after sexual intercourse. Vaginal bleeding can be a symptom of several differenct diseases, from endometriosis to hormonal problems and reproductive organ injuries. You should get your condition diagnosed by a women specialist doctor to receive an accurate treatment.
Chronic pelvic pain is the pain that you feel in the area between your belly button and your hips, that lasts for six months or longer. These pains can be sharp and acute, or chronic over long periods of time. You may also feel heavy pressure in your pelvis, pain during intercourse, and pain when going to the toilet. The causes of chronic pelvic pain can be wide, as different factors ranging from endometriosis to fibroids and inflammatory diseases can all cause pelvic pain. You should get your condition diagnosed by a doctor to receive an accurate treatment.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is a vaginal infection caused by sexually transmitted bacteria, usually affecting your uterus, fallopian tubes or ovaries. Some of the symptoms of PID include: -lower abdomen and pelvic pain -heavy vaginal discharge with odour -abnormal vaginal bleeding outside of menstrual periods -pain or bleeding during sexual intercourse and urination You should consult a doctor immediately to diagnose and treat this disease before it develops further.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. Treatment to remove the cyst depends on the type of the cyst and the health impact the cyst brings. Some of the treatments include hormonal pills or surgery.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
The cervix is the lower part of the uterus which extends slightly into the top of vagina. It is also called as the neck of the womb (uterus). It is covered by a thin layer of tissue made of cells. Healthy cells grow, divide and replaced as needed. Cancer of the cervix happens when these cells change, grow out of control rapidly into deeper layers or spread to other organs. The cancer cells form a mass of tissue called a cancerous (malignant) tumour. A regular Pap smear test can detect abnormal cells before they become a cancer. Abnormal cells and tissues can be treated by simple procedures such as colposcopy* and large loop excision of the cervix (LLETZ)*. These procedures can completely remove abnormal tissue before becoming cancer. If the cancer is only confined to the cervix, surgical operations like the Wertheim’s hysterectomy* can remove the cancerous tumour completely. Cervical cancer at the early stage is curable if treated appropriately by trained Gynae-Oncologists. However, patients still need to have follow up for surveillance. If cervical cancer is at the late stages, surgical procedures to remove the uterus and cervix like hysterectomy may be required.
A Pap smear test, also known as the pap test, is a screening procedure to detect any potential risks of cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells from your cervix (the opening of your uterus) are gently scraped away to be examined for any abnormalities. Cervical cancer screening or pap smear is recommended every 3 years for women aged 21-65.
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination is one of the most common prevention procedure of cervical cancer. HPV infection typically don't cause symptoms or go away on their own, but some types can cause cervical cancer or other cancers. HPV vaccination is reccommended for all women and girls starting from 11-12 years old through 26 years old. You should also get HPV vaccine before becoming sexually active and exposed to HPV.
A cervical biopsy is a procedure to test for cervical cancer or other health conditions by examining a tissue taken from the cervix. Cervical biopsy is usually done as the next step folling any suspicions of cervical cancer in screenings.
A Pap smear test, also known as the pap test, is a screening procedure to detect any potential risks of cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells from your cervix (the opening of your uterus) are gently scraped away to be examined for any abnormalities. What is an abnormal pap smear? An abnormal pap smear result is caused by abnormal cell changes due to certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). This can be a sign of cervical cancer or other female reproductive system health conditions. In this case, it is best to seek for treatment immediately. You can discuss with your doctor for the most accurate treatment for your condition.
Ovarian cancer is the cancer on the ovaries in the female reproductive system. Ovarian cancer is often not noticed until it has spread to other organs in the pelvis and abdomen. Early stages of ovarian cancer is more likely to be treated successfully, so it is important to be vigilant of any signs or symptoms of ovarian cancer, which include: -abdominal bloating or swelling -abnormal weight loss -discomfort in the pelvis area -abnormal constipation -frequent urination It is best to have regular screening and tests to check for any presence of cancer cells so that early diagnosis and treatment can be done.
Uterine cancer is also known as endometrial cancer or uterus cancer. It affects the uterus and can spread to other parts of the female reproductive organ. Uterine cancer is usually able to be detected early due to its obvious symptoms, and early treatment with surgery can usually cure the cancer. The symptoms of uterine cancer include: -vaginal bleeding outside of menstrual periods -abnormal vaginal discharge with or without blood -pelvic pain Treatment for cancer involves the removal of the uterus, either a part or the whole, to get rid of the cancer affected area.
Hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove the uterus. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer. There are 3 types of hysterectomy: -Total hysterectomy: removal of the entire uterus including the cervix -Partial hysterectomy: removal of upper part of the uterus -Radical hysterectomy: removal of uterus and structures around the uterus Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
Laparascopic Hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove the uterus via small incisions rather than traditional surgery. During the procedure, small incisions are made on your abdomen and the surgeon will remove the uterus while viewing from a camera inserted through the incision. Hysterectomy is usually done as a procedure for conditions such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer.
A radical hysterectomy is a type of hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) that involves removing the whole uterus and also some surrounding organs. This is usually done in the situation where cancer is diagnosed. Organs that may also removed along with the uterus in a radical hysterectomy are the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and nearby lymph nodes. You can discuss with your doctor in detail of how your hysterectomy procedure will take place as they may differ depending on your condition.
Extrafascial hysterectomy, also known as extended hysterectomy or total hysterectomy, is the surgical procedure to remove the whole uterus along with the cervix. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolaps, or cancer. Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
An abdominal hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove your uterus via making an incision in your lower abdomen. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer. There are 3 types of hysterectomy: -Total hysterectomy: removal of the entire uterus including the cervix -Partial hysterectomy: removal of upper part of the uterus -Radical hysterectomy: removal of uterus and structures around the uterus Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
Myomectomy is the removal of fibroids, a common type of benign growths in the uterus. During the procedure, the surgeon will remove the fibroids and reconstruct the uterus to its original shape and function.
Omentectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the omentum. The omentum is a thin fold of abdominal tissue over the stomach, large intestine, and other abdominal organs. Removal of the omentum is usually related to a speard of cancer cells in the area, or when the omentum is causing a problem for the functioning of other organs.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
A mammogram is a screening for the breast to look for any abnormalities or changes to the breast tissue, usually done to screen for any presence of cancer. Mammograms take x-ray images of the breast and is able to show any lumps or presence of cancer cells.
To get a doctor started on listing your symptoms, disease, and treatments you need, you will go through a set of interviews and tests, including blood test, urine test, and stool test. Urine test, or also known as urine analysis (UA), or urinalysis is a series of tests on your pee. They can detect diseases such as kidney disease, liver disease, and diabetes in their early stages. Medical professionals use urine test to detect: Urine pH Protein in urine White blood cells/leukocytes in urine Glucose in urine Blood in urine, etc. Consultation is the essence of functional medicine. Consult with your doctor and find out whether you need a urine test in your set of treatments.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 2D ultrasound gives you outlines and flat 2D images, so you and the doctor can see the internal organges of the baby and detect any risks of heart defects, kidney issues or other internal health issues.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 3D ultrasound gives you 3-dimensional images that can see both the internal organs of the baby and also external images that can be helpful in diagnosing physical issues like a cleft lip.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 4D ultrasound gives you 3-dimensional images that can see both the internal organs of the baby and also external physical images, along with the image that is continuously updated so it becomes a moving image like a video.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A Doppler Ultrasound is a non-invasive test used to estimate the blood flow in blood vessels. This is obtained through the bouncing high-frequency sound waves (ultrasounds) off the circulating red blood cells. In pregnancy, Doppler ultrasound is used to study the blood circulation in different parts of your fetus (baby) such as the umbilical cord, brain, and heart, your uterus and placenta.
A transvaginal ultrasound is an internal ultrasound done through the vagina to examine your uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, cervix and vagina. A transvaginal ultrasound may be done during pregnancy to monitor the heartbeat of the fetus or to diagnose any abnormalities in the female reproductive organ prior to conception. Other that pregnancy, you can also have a transvaginal ultrasound for a screening if you have: - vaginal bleeding - pelvic pain - infertility - cysts or uterine fibroids
A transvaginal ultrasound is an internal ultrasound done through the vagina to examine your uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, cervix and vagina. A transvaginal ultrasound may be done during pregnancy to monitor the heartbeat of the fetus or to diagnose any abnormalities in the female reproductive organ prior to conception. Other that pregnancy, you can also have a transvaginal ultrasound for a screening if you have: - vaginal bleeding - pelvic pain - infertility - cysts or uterine fibroids
Pelvic ultrasound uses sound waves to produce pictures of the internal organs around the lower abdomen and pelvis area. It is usually used to examine the reproductive and urinary system. Also known as gynaecological ultrasound, it can also be used during pregnancy to monitor the health and development of the embryo or fetus (baby).
Gynaecological ultrasound uses sound waves to produce pictures of the internal organs around the lower abdomen and pelvis area. It is usually used to examine the reproductive and urinary system. Also known as pelvic ultrasound, it can also be used during pregnancy to monitor the health and development of the embryo or fetus (baby).
An Echocardiogram (ECG) is a screening test that uses sound waves to produce images of your heart in order to monitor your heart beating and pumping blood. ECG is used to identify any heart disease or health conditions related to the heart.
A hysterocopy is a screening procedure to examine the inside of the uterus (womb). During the procedure, a hysteroscope is used. This is a narrow telescope with a light and a camera to take images of the inside of your uterus for examination. Hysteroscopy is done to detect and examine problems related to vaginal bleeding, infertility, fibroids and cancer.
Colposcopy is a screening procedure to examine your cervix, vagina and vulva for any signs of disease or health conditions. During the procedure, a colposcope is inserted into your vagina for the doctor to have a clear view of the inside of your reproductive organ. Colposcopy is done to detect and examine problems related to genital warts, inflammation of cervix, and any changes to the cervix, vagina and vulva. A colposcopy is also done following an abnormal Pap test (cervical cancer test) result.
A breast examination is done via a mammogram. A mammogram is a screening for the breast to look for any abnormalities or changes to the breast tissue, usually done to screen for any presence of cancer. Mammograms take x-ray images of the breast and is able to show any lumps or presence of cancer cells.
A diagnostic laparoscopy is a surgical diagnostic procedure to examine a woman's reproductive organs. During the procedure, a small incision is made in the abdomen for a thin viewing tube like a telescope to pass throught and show images of the inside of the reproductive organ. A laparoscopy is done to check for any abnormalities in the reproductive organ.
A Pap smear test, also known as the pap test, is a screening procedure to detect any potential risks of cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells from your cervix (the opening of your uterus) are gently scraped away to be examined for any abnormalities. Cervical cancer screening or pap smear is recommended every 3 years for women aged 21-65.
As part of health screening, a blood test can give you your blood type and Rhesus (Rh) factor analysis. The Rh factor is a protein found in your blood. If you have the protein, you are Rh positive, and if you don't, you are Rh negative. Before pregnancy, this test is done because if you are Rh negative and your husband is Rh positive, your baby may be Rh positive and that might pose a health risk for you.
As part of health screening, blood anaemia testing can give you an analysis of whether or not you have sufficient red blood cells to carry oxygen to your body's tissues.
Postpartum depression is the mental depression developed following childbirth and is common due to the mental health distress developed during and after pregnancy. Hence, a postpartum depression screening is an important procedure for mothers after childbirth so that both you and the doctor can make sure there are not mental health issues present to ensure a healthy post-pregnancy experience.
Glucose tolerance test is a test to see how well your body can absorb glucose and sugar. It is a method to test for diabetes. During the procedure, your blood sample will be taken both before and after you are given glucose to drink.
A diabetes screening is a simple test to measure blood sugar levels after 8 hours of fassting. Diabetes is a disease that is difficult to cure and can only be managed. Early detection of diabetes is important to manage the disease well.
Urinary incontinence is the condition where a person cannot control the release of urine. Urinary incontinence can affect daily life in the simplest of activities. Simple reactions like laughter and coughs can also cause involuntary urination. Urinary incontinence patients may drink less water to avoid urination, or avoid going out due to the anxiety of their conditions being noticed by others. In some cases, involuntary urination could also occur during sexual intercourse. Urinary incontinence treatment depends on the type of incontinence and also the underlying causes. Consult with your doctor to find out what kind of treatemnt is suitable for your condition.
Note: The above procedures/treatments are a sample of treatments available at the clinic/hospital, all enquiries welcome. The provision of estimated prices aims to facilitate and enables patients to be better prepared financially before undergoing a medical procedure. Kindly note that actual bill size may vary in accordance to the patient’s medical condition and/or due to unforeseen complications that may arise during admission. Further, the healthcare provider reserves the right to revise its prices at its sole discretion and without prior notice.
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This can be your first pregnancy health check-up, or any subsequent appointments with your obstetrics and gynaecology (O&G) specialist doctor during your first trimester, which is the 1st to 13th week of your pregnancy. Health screening tests like cervical cancer screening or breastfeeding assessment are done. You can discuss with the doctor to see what the full list of programmes in the 1st trimester pregnancy care are.
It is important to have your health screened for any health issues or abnormalities from time to time, more so when you're preparing for a pregnancy or are in the midst of one. Health screening for women before or during pregnancy may be different from the usual health screening, with some specific procedures like mammograms and ultrasound scans included. You can contact the clinic to see what health screening packages they provide.
A Pap smear test, also known as the pap test, is a screening procedure to detect any potential risks of cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells from your cervix (the opening of your uterus) are gently scraped away to be examined for any abnormalities. Cervical cancer screening or pap smear is recommended every 3 years for women aged 21-65.
A haemoglobin electropheoresis is a blood screening test to detect different types of haemoglobin in blood. This procedure is usually done as part of a pregnancy health screening to screen for any genetic conditions like thallassemia or sickle cell anaemia. Newborn babies can also undergo this screening test to detect any risks of genetic haemoglobin disorders.
An obstetric risk factors examination should be done before or early into your pregnancy so that any pregnancy risks can be examined and ways to reduce the risks can be discussed. Some common symptoms that are examined during this phase are vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain and vomiting. If you feel any discomfort, do let your doctor know so that the right diagnosis can be carried out.
Before you have a baby, you can get a family planning consultation so that you and your partner can get medical and social advice from the specialist doctor on your plans in building a family, particularly on the aspect of childbirth in relation to your health condition.
The 2nd trimester of your pregnancy is the 14th to 28th week of your pregnancy. During this period, health screening tests like fetal (baby) heartbeat examination and uterus measurement are done. You can discuss with the doctor to see what the full list of programmes in the 2nd trimester pregnancy care are.
The 3rd trimester of your pregnancy is the 28th to 41st week of your pregnancy. During this period, health screening tests like the pregnancy non-stress test and baby gender determination are done. You can discuss with the doctor to see what the full list of programmes in the 3rd trimester pregnancy care are.
Antenatal education help you and your partner in your preparation for childbirth and early parenthood, and is a recommended step to take prior to childbirth. You can learn how to be prepared for the highs and lows of parenthood, and handy know-hows when going through the later stages of pregnancy, and when handling your new born baby.
A Group B Strep Vaginal and Rectal Culture is usually done in the 3rd trimester, around 35-37 weeks. Group B Streptococcus (Group B Strep, or GBS) is a type of bacterial infection that can be found in a pregnant woman's vagina or rectum, and can be passed to the baby during childbirth. Hence, treatment (usually antibiotics) can be planned early if GBS is detected during pregnancy.
A pregnancy non-stress test, also known as fetal (baby) heart rate monitoring, is a common prenatal test to check a baby's health through his or her heartrate. During the test, a belt is attached to the mother's abdomen to measure the baby's heart rate and another belt is used to measure the contractions. Treatment duration: 30 minutes
A pregnancy antibody screening looks for specific antibodies that may be present in your blood but may be harmful for your baby. Through the test, the doctor can identify if your blood contains any antibody that can affect your baby's health, and can plan treatment steps to prevent this from happening.
MRSA is a bacteria that can be present during pregnancy. MRSA infection happens when the bacteria gets into the body through a break in the skin, and can create a problem if the wound during childbirth Caesarean section becomes infected. An MRSA screening can be done during routine pregnancy screening tests, and is especially recommended if you have any of the following circumstances: - Opting to have a Caeserean section childbirth - have previously been infected with MRSA - have any wounds - have a urinary catheter
The postpartum period is the 6 weeks after childbirth. This can be a period of adjustment and healing for mothers, so proper care and checkups with your doctor is important.
Having a child for the first time can be a challenge for new mothers, so undergoing postnatal education can be very helpful with doctors and nurses to help guide you during this new phase of life. Talk to your doctor about your concerns and preferences to plan how you can get through this period of time with your family comfortably.
Contraceptive, or birth control, is how to prevent pregnancy before it begins. After your childbirth, depending on your family planning, you may want to have some contraceptive planning to prevent any pregnancies within a certain period of time. There are several different methods to contraception, you can discuss with your doctor to see which is the most suitable for you according to your needs and preferences.
Postpartum depression is the mental depression developed following childbirth and is common due to the mental health distress developed during and after pregnancy. Hence, a postpartum depression screening is an important procedure for mothers after childbirth so that both you and the doctor can make sure there are not mental health issues present to ensure a healthy post-pregnancy experience.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 2D ultrasound gives you outlines and flat 2D images, so you and the doctor can see the internal organges of the baby and detect any risks of heart defects, kidney issues or other internal health issues.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 3D ultrasound gives you 3-dimensional images that can see both the internal organs of the baby and also external images that can be helpful in diagnosing physical issues like a cleft lip.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. A 4D ultrasound gives you 3-dimensional images that can see both the internal organs of the baby and also external physical images, along with the image that is continuously updated so it becomes a moving image like a video.
A pregnancy ultrasound can be used to confirm the dates of pregnancy and general wellbeing of the fetus (baby), and also to detect any structural anomalies and growth of the fetus. It can be done during the initial visit and is usually part of pregnancy routine health screenings throughout the pregnancy period. Ultrasounds are not invasive, so it brings no risk to you or your baby. It provides an image of the baby in the womb. During an ultrasound, gel is applied on your abdomen area to allow sound waves from the ultrasound probe to pass into your uterus. The ultrasound probe is then moved over your abdomen to produce an ultrasound image via the reflection of the sound waves off the baby. There are several different types of ultrasound like 2D ultrasound, 3D ultrasound, 5D ultrasound, and Doppler ultrasound.
A Doppler Ultrasound is a non-invasive test used to estimate the blood flow in blood vessels. This is obtained through the bouncing high-frequency sound waves (ultrasounds) off the circulating red blood cells. In pregnancy, Doppler ultrasound is used to study the blood circulation in different parts of your fetus (baby) such as the umbilical cord, brain, and heart, your uterus and placenta.
A transvaginal ultrasound is an internal ultrasound done through the vagina to examine your uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, cervix and vagina. A transvaginal ultrasound may be done during pregnancy to monitor the heartbeat of the fetus or to diagnose any abnormalities in the female reproductive organ prior to conception. Other that pregnancy, you can also have a transvaginal ultrasound for a screening if you have: - vaginal bleeding - pelvic pain - infertility - cysts or uterine fibroids
A transvaginal ultrasound is an internal ultrasound done through the vagina to examine your uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, cervix and vagina. A transvaginal ultrasound may be done during pregnancy to monitor the heartbeat of the fetus or to diagnose any abnormalities in the female reproductive organ prior to conception. Other that pregnancy, you can also have a transvaginal ultrasound for a screening if you have: - vaginal bleeding - pelvic pain - infertility - cysts or uterine fibroids
Pelvic ultrasound uses sound waves to produce pictures of the internal organs around the lower abdomen and pelvis area. It is usually used to examine the reproductive and urinary system. Also known as gynaecological ultrasound, it can also be used during pregnancy to monitor the health and development of the embryo or fetus (baby).
Gynaecological ultrasound uses sound waves to produce pictures of the internal organs around the lower abdomen and pelvis area. It is usually used to examine the reproductive and urinary system. Also known as pelvic ultrasound, it can also be used during pregnancy to monitor the health and development of the embryo or fetus (baby).
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
A pregnancy test can help us determine if a woman is pregnant or not. There are several methods or procedures that can be used to test for pregnancy, including urine test, blood test and ultrasound.
Normal childbirth delivery, or natural labour, is the childbirth through the vagina without any surgery. Childbirth should be done by women specialist doctors or certified mid-wives, and shouldn't be done on your own without any medical supervision.
Caesarean Delivery, also known as C-section, is a surgical procedure performed through an incision or a cut of the abdomen in order to deliver the baby out from the mother's uterus. C-section can be done electively according to the mother's preference, or as an emergency measure in cases where natural vaginal delivery has failed. You can discuss with your doctor to see which childbirth procedure is the most suitable for you.
An assisted forceps delivery, or also known as a vacuum delivery, is a type of assisted vaginal delivery in the process of natural childbirth. In an assisted forceps delivery, your doctor uses a pair of forceps to guide the baby out of the birth canal as the mother pushes during the delivery process. Assisted forceps delivery is usually done when you have a health concern or if there are complications during natural childbirth.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Menstrual cycles often bring about a variety of uncomfortable symptoms leading up to your period. Some of them are:Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS)Heavy periodsAbsent periodsPeriod painFunctional medicine aims to treat the disease naturally, using an approach to treat the root cause and focusing on the person itself. Your functional medicine doctor may suggest some treatments:Clean up your diet: refined flour, sugar, processed food, caffeine, alcoholTake supplementExerciseDestressAcupunctureHerbal formulasThere are still a lot of treatment which can only be prescribed by looking at your condition. Despite the list, the right treatment depends on consultation with your doctor to determine the best treatment for you.
Amenorrhea is the condition where menstruation is not present. Do you have amenorrhea? The usual symptom is if you have missed at least three menstrual periods in a row, or if you haven't begun menstruation by the age of 15. You can consult a women specialist doctor for your absence of period for an accurate diagnosis or treatment.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that can happen to women who are at the reproductive age. Some symptoms of PCOS are irregular periods, increase in male hormones and characteristics, acne problems, and ovaries functioning problems.
PCOS affects 20% of women, and most women don't know about it. It is a condition that can lead to heart problems, diabetes or difficulty to conceive.
PCOS can be caused by different factors and may also lead to complications. An accurate diagnosis by a women specialist doctor is needed to treat the condition.
Menorrhagia is abnormally heavy or prolonged bleeding during a menstrual period. Some of the symptoms of menorrhagia include: - soaking through one or more sanitary pads for several consecutive hours - needing to wake up to change sanitary pads when sleeping at night - menstrual bleeding for more than a week If you have abnormally heavy bleeding during your period, you should consult a women specialist doctor to accurately diagnose the condition.
Dysmenorrhea is the pain suffered during menstrual periods, also known as menstrual cramps. While certain degree of period pain is normal, sometimes dysmenorrhea can also be a sign of underlying health conditions like endometriosis. If you consistently suffere from very painful periods, it is best to have a consultation with a women specialist doctor to diagnose any potential health risk.
Menopause is a normal condition that all women will experience, typically around the age of 45 to 55. Menopause happens when the ovaries gradually make less estrogen.Menopause syndrome:Period cycle become irregularHot flashes and night sweatsHormonal imbalance: moodyPhysical changes, etc.These changes happen naturally and functional medicine also suggest that women that is undergoing menopause to change their lifestyle naturally. Natural treatments for menopause and perimenopause work much differently than prescription drugs because they work with your body to naturally prevent or reduce the severity of those symptoms, rather than providing mere temporary relief. By consulting with your doctor, you may be prescribed:Natural herbal remediesOmega-3 fatsHigh-fiber foodsProbiotic foodsThere are still a lot of treatment which can only be prescribed by looking at your condition. Despite the list, the right treatment depends on consultation with your doctor to determine the best treatment for you.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Menstrual cycles often bring about a variety of uncomfortable symptoms leading up to your period. Some of them are:Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS)Heavy periodsAbsent periodsPeriod painFunctional medicine aims to treat the disease naturally, using an approach to treat the root cause and focusing on the person itself. Your functional medicine doctor may suggest some treatments:Clean up your diet: refined flour, sugar, processed food, caffeine, alcoholTake supplementExerciseDestressAcupunctureHerbal formulasThere are still a lot of treatment which can only be prescribed by looking at your condition. Despite the list, the right treatment depends on consultation with your doctor to determine the best treatment for you.
Amenorrhea is the condition where menstruation is not present. Do you have amenorrhea? The usual symptom is if you have missed at least three menstrual periods in a row, or if you haven't begun menstruation by the age of 15. You can consult a women specialist doctor for your absence of period for an accurate diagnosis or treatment.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that can happen to women who are at the reproductive age. Some symptoms of PCOS are irregular periods, increase in male hormones and characteristics, acne problems, and ovaries functioning problems.
PCOS affects 20% of women, and most women don't know about it. It is a condition that can lead to heart problems, diabetes or difficulty to conceive.
PCOS can be caused by different factors and may also lead to complications. An accurate diagnosis by a women specialist doctor is needed to treat the condition.
Menorrhagia is abnormally heavy or prolonged bleeding during a menstrual period. Some of the symptoms of menorrhagia include: - soaking through one or more sanitary pads for several consecutive hours - needing to wake up to change sanitary pads when sleeping at night - menstrual bleeding for more than a week If you have abnormally heavy bleeding during your period, you should consult a women specialist doctor to accurately diagnose the condition.
Dysmenorrhea is the pain suffered during menstrual periods, also known as menstrual cramps. While certain degree of period pain is normal, sometimes dysmenorrhea can also be a sign of underlying health conditions like endometriosis. If you consistently suffere from very painful periods, it is best to have a consultation with a women specialist doctor to diagnose any potential health risk.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Cervical infection can cause inflammation on the cervix and vagina, with symptoms like vaginal discharge, vaginal itching and vaginal pain during urination and sexual intercourse. Cervical infection can be caused by bacteria, virus, or in some cases maybe a sign of cervical cancer. Therefore, you should consult a women specialist doctor immediately to diagnose the problem.
Hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove the uterus. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer. There are 3 types of hysterectomy: -Total hysterectomy: removal of the entire uterus including the cervix -Partial hysterectomy: removal of upper part of the uterus -Radical hysterectomy: removal of uterus and structures around the uterus Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
Laparascopic Hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove the uterus via small incisions rather than traditional surgery. During the procedure, small incisions are made on your abdomen and the surgeon will remove the uterus while viewing from a camera inserted through the incision. Hysterectomy is usually done as a procedure for conditions such as uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer.
A radical hysterectomy is a type of hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) that involves removing the whole uterus and also some surrounding organs. This is usually done in the situation where cancer is diagnosed. Organs that may also removed along with the uterus in a radical hysterectomy are the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and nearby lymph nodes. You can discuss with your doctor in detail of how your hysterectomy procedure will take place as they may differ depending on your condition.
Extrafascial hysterectomy, also known as extended hysterectomy or total hysterectomy, is the surgical procedure to remove the whole uterus along with the cervix. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolaps, or cancer. Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
An abdominal hysterectomy is the surgical procedure to remove your uterus via making an incision in your lower abdomen. Some factors that lead to hysterectomy are uterine fibroids, endometriosis, pelvic organ prolapse, or cancer. There are 3 types of hysterectomy: -Total hysterectomy: removal of the entire uterus including the cervix -Partial hysterectomy: removal of upper part of the uterus -Radical hysterectomy: removal of uterus and structures around the uterus Based on the condition requiring hysterectomy, the procedures may differ. You should discuss with your doctor in detail regarding any surgical decisions made.
Both obstetricians and gynaecologists specialize in women health, focusing on the female reproductive system. Obstetricians do specialized practice in pregnancy and childbirth, why gynaecologists specialize in women reproductive health conditions. If you have a health condition or a pregnancy that you wish to get medical advice for, you can consult an obstetrician or gynaecologist (women specialist).
Endometriosis is a female reproductive disorder caused by the growth of the endometrium (tissue lining the inside of the uterus) growing outside of the uterus. In a normal condition, the endometrium thickens, breaks down and bleeds during each menstrual cycle. However, having endometriosis means that the endometrium is trapped and cannot be released when it breaks down. Endometriosis can cause painful periods and infertility. There are treatments available for endometriosis and it is best to get medical treatments early.
After a women specialist doctor has tested and diagnosed that you have endometriosis, treatments to help you relieve your pain and help treat the condition can be planned.
Pain medications can be administered to help relieve pain, while a hormone therapy can help to regulate your hormones and treat the endometriosis condition.
In some cases, a surgery to remove the endometriosis implants or to remove the utarus and ovaries completely (for severe cases) may be required. However, it is always advisable to get a 2nd opinion before any major surgery.
Endometrial hyperplasia is the condition where the endometrium (tissue lining the inside of the uterus) is too thick. This can be caused by excess oestrogen hormones without the presence of progesterone hormones. In some cases, endometrial hyperplasia may lead to cancer. So it is important that you get treatment as soon as possible. Treatments for endometrial hyperplasia include progestin medication or hysterectomy, depending on the condition.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. Treatment to remove the cyst depends on the type of the cyst and the health impact the cyst brings. Some of the treatments include hormonal pills or surgery.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are diseases that are gotten as a result of sexual habits, practices or preferences. Some common STDs are gonorrhea, syphilis, and Herpes viruses. STDs are usually curable apart from HIV/AIDS.
Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted bacterial infection that can affect both males and females, usually affecting the urethra, cervix, rectum or the throat. Gonorrhea is common and its symptoms can be hard to detect. Treatments usually involves medications or injections.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted bacterial infection on the skin, usually on the genitals, rectum or mouth. Syphilis can spread from one person to another via skin contact. Early syphilis is mild and can be cured. If left untreated for a long period of time, syphilis can become severe and damage other parts of our body. Treatments for syphilis usually involves medication or injection.
Omentectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the omentum. The omentum is a thin fold of abdominal tissue over the stomach, large intestine, and other abdominal organs. Removal of the omentum is usually related to a speard of cancer cells in the area, or when the omentum is causing a problem for the functioning of other organs.
A removal of ovaries is a surgical procedure to remove either one or both of your ovaries due to health conditions. Some of the causes of removal of ovaries are: -a tubo-ovarian abscess (pus-filled growth the the fallopian tube and ovary) -ovarian cancer -endometriosis -benign ovarian tumours or cysts -reduce the risk of ovarian cancer or breast cancer if you are in the high risk group -ovarian torsion (twisted ovary)
Myomectomy is the removal of fibroids, a common type of benign growths in the uterus. During the procedure, the surgeon will remove the fibroids and reconstruct the uterus to its original shape and function.
Urinary incontinence is the condition where a person cannot control the release of urine. Urinary incontinence can affect daily life in the simplest of activities. Simple reactions like laughter and coughs can also cause involuntary urination. Urinary incontinence patients may drink less water to avoid urination, or avoid going out due to the anxiety of their conditions being noticed by others. In some cases, involuntary urination could also occur during sexual intercourse. Urinary incontinence treatment depends on the type of incontinence and also the underlying causes. Consult with your doctor to find out what kind of treatemnt is suitable for your condition.
Vaginitis is the inflammation of the vagina that can be caused by bacteria infection, yeast infection, or trichomoniasis (a parasite-caused disease transmitted by sexual intercourse). Some symptoms of vaginitis are change in colour, odour or discharge amount from your vagina, vaginal itching, and pain during urination or sexual intercourse. The treatment of vaginitis depends on the cause of the condition. You can consult a women specialist doctor to see what treatment is the most suitable for you.
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding, or abnormal uterine bleeding, is vaginal bleeding outside of menstrual cycles. This can be spotting, heavy bleeding, or bleeding after sexual intercourse. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding can be caused by hormonal problems or physical organ problems. You can get your condition diagnosed by a women specialist doctor to have an accurate treatment.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that can happen to women who are at the reproductive age. Some symptoms of PCOS are irregular periods, increase in male hormones and characteristics, acne problems, and ovaries functioning problems.
PCOS affects 20% of women, and most women don't know about it. It is a condition that can lead to heart problems, diabetes or difficulty to conceive.
PCOS can be caused by different factors and may also lead to complications. An accurate diagnosis by a women specialist doctor is needed to treat the condition.
Vaginal bleeding is any bleeding from the vaginal outside of your usual menstrual cycles. This can be spotting, heavy bleeding, or bleeding after sexual intercourse. Vaginal bleeding can be a symptom of several differenct diseases, from endometriosis to hormonal problems and reproductive organ injuries. You should get your condition diagnosed by a women specialist doctor to receive an accurate treatment.
Chronic pelvic pain is the pain that you feel in the area between your belly button and your hips, that lasts for six months or longer. These pains can be sharp and acute, or chronic over long periods of time. You may also feel heavy pressure in your pelvis, pain during intercourse, and pain when going to the toilet. The causes of chronic pelvic pain can be wide, as different factors ranging from endometriosis to fibroids and inflammatory diseases can all cause pelvic pain. You should get your condition diagnosed by a doctor to receive an accurate treatment.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is a vaginal infection caused by sexually transmitted bacteria, usually affecting your uterus, fallopian tubes or ovaries. Some of the symptoms of PID include: -lower abdomen and pelvic pain -heavy vaginal discharge with odour -abnormal vaginal bleeding outside of menstrual periods -pain or bleeding during sexual intercourse and urination You should consult a doctor immediately to diagnose and treat this disease before it develops further.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. Treatment to remove the cyst depends on the type of the cyst and the health impact the cyst brings. Some of the treatments include hormonal pills or surgery.
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
If you have a cyst on your ovary, the doctor will first check the type of the cyst to see if it is fluid filled, solid, or mixed. If the doctor determines that the cyst needs to be removed surgicallly, a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy can be done. Treatment duration: 1-2 hours
The cervix is the lower part of the uterus which extends slightly into the top of vagina. It is also called as the neck of the womb (uterus). It is covered by a thin layer of tissue made of cells. Healthy cells grow, divide and replaced as needed. Cancer of the cervix happens when these cells change, grow out of control rapidly into deeper layers or spread to other organs. The cancer cells form a mass of tissue called a cancerous (malignant) tumour. A regular Pap smear test can detect abnormal cells before they become a cancer. Abnormal cells and tissues can be treated by simple procedures such as colposcopy* and large loop excision of the cervix (LLETZ)*. These procedures can completely remove abnormal tissue before becoming cancer. If the cancer is only confined to the cervix, surgical operations like the Wertheim’s hysterectomy* can remove the cancerous tumour completely. Cervical cancer at the early stage is curable if treated appropriately by trained Gynae-Oncologists. However, patients still need to have follow up for surveillance. If cervical cancer is at the late stages, surgical procedures to remove the uterus and cervix like hysterectomy may be required.
A Pap smear test, also known as the pap test, is a screening procedure to detect any potential risks of cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells from your cervix (the opening of your uterus) are gently scraped away to be examined for any abnormalities. Cervical cancer screening or pap smear is recommended every 3 years for women aged 21-65.
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination is one of the most common prevention procedure of cervical cancer. HPV infection typically don't cause symptoms or go away on their own, but some types can cause cervical cancer or other cancers. HPV vaccination is reccommended for all women and girls starting from 11-12 years old through 26 years old. You should also get HPV vaccine before becoming sexually active and exposed to HPV.
A cervical biopsy is a procedure to test for cervical cancer or other health conditions by examining a tissue taken from the cervix. Cervical biopsy is usually done as the next step folling any suspicions of cervical cancer in screenings.
A Pap smear test, also known as the pap test, is a screening procedure to detect any potential risks of cervical cancer. During the procedure, cells from your cervix (the opening of your uterus) are gently scraped away to be examined for any abnormalities. What is an abnormal pap smear? An abnormal pap smear result is caused by abnormal cell changes due to certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). This can be a sign of cervical cancer or other female reproductive system health conditions. In this case, it is best to seek for treatment immediately. You can discuss with your doctor for the most accurate treatment for your condition.
Ovarian cancer is the cancer on the ovaries in the female reproductive system. Ovarian cancer is often not noticed until it has spread to other organs in the pelvis and abdomen. Early stages of ovarian cancer is more likely to be treated successfully, so it is important to be vigilant of any signs or symptoms of ovarian cancer, which include: -abdominal bloating or swelling -abnormal weight loss -discomfort in the pelvis area -abnormal constipation -frequent urination It is best to have regular screening and tests to check for any presence of cancer cells so that early diagnosis and treatment can be done.
Uterine cancer is also known as endometrial cancer or uterus cancer. It affects the uterus and can spread to other parts of the female reproductive organ. Uterine cancer is usually able to be detected early due to its obvious symptoms, and early treatment with surgery can usually cure the cancer. The symptoms of uterine cancer include: -vaginal bleeding outside of menstrual periods -abnormal vaginal discharge with or without blood -pelvic pain Treatment for cancer involves the removal of the uterus, either a part or the whole, to get rid of the cancer affected area.
1 visit. Follow-up annually
120 minute wait time
MYR 180 follow-up visit.